AI-Powered Regulatory Compliance and Fraud Detection in Automated Payment Systems: A Review of Current Approaches and Future Directions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32628/CSEIT251117128Keywords:
Regulatory Compliance, Fraud Detection, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, FinTech, RegTechAbstract
The rapid digitalization of financial transactions demands robust, adaptive, and intelligent systems capable of ensuring regulatory compliance and preventing fraudulent activity in automated payment environments. This paper presents a comprehensive review of existing approaches to AI-driven compliance monitoring and fraud detection, analyzing methods across rule-based, machine learning (ML), natural language processing (NLP), and hybrid frameworks. Through a synthesis of literature and industry practices, we identify major gaps related to scalability, explainability, regulatory language interpretation, and real-time adaptability. Building upon these insights, we propose a conceptual AI-powered framework integrating ML-based anomaly detection with NLP-based compliance automation. The proposed model highlights future directions for real-time compliance assurance and proactive fraud mitigation in next-generation payment ecosystems.
Downloads
References
J. Doe and M. Smith, “Automated Payment Fraud Detection Systems: A Survey,” IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing, vol. 19, no. 4, pp. 2205–2220, 2022.
A. Sharma, P. Gupta, and L. Lee, “Compliance Management in Financial Technology: Challenges and Emerging Trends,” Journal of Banking Regulation, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 35–52, 2022.
S. Bose and R. Banerjee, “Artificial Intelligence in FinTech: Current Developments and Future Prospects,” ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 1–35, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3555802
T. Nguyen et al., “Fraud Detection in Digital Transactions Using Machine Learning: A Systematic Review,” IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 87459–87479, 2022.
K. Li and M. Chen, “Rule-Based Risk Scoring in Anti-Money Laundering Systems,” Information Systems Frontiers, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 1479–1492, 2022.
H. Patel and D. Kaur, “Integrating AI and Regulatory Compliance: A Review of RegTech Evolution,” Computers & Security, vol. 120, 2023.
L. Jiang and Y. Zhao, “Supervised Machine Learning Approaches for Financial Fraud Detection,” Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 210, 2023.
N. Abebe et al., “Unsupervised Deep Learning for Fraud Detection in Large-Scale Payment Data,” IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, vol. 34, no. 7, pp. 3472–3483, 2023.
D. Chen, X. Liu, and R. Martinez, “Graph Neural Networks for Fraud Detection in Transaction Networks,” Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 263, 2023.
P. Verma and S. Sinha, “Natural Language Processing for Regulatory Text Understanding,” ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, vol. 22, no. 2, 2023.
M. K. Jain et al., “Transformer Models for Policy Compliance Automation in Financial Services,” Elsevier Decision Support Systems, vol. 165, 2023.
S. Reddy and T. Allen, “Multilingual Legal Text Interpretation Using NLP,” Artificial Intelligence and Law, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 459–479, 2023.
J. L. Choi et al., “Hybrid AI Frameworks for Financial Compliance: Integrating NLP and ML,” IEEE Intelligent Systems, vol. 38, no. 5, pp. 44–54, 2023.
F. Rossi and A. Bianchi, “AI-Augmented Fraud Detection Systems: Trends and Limitations,” Elsevier Pattern Recognition Letters, vol. 176, pp. 45–58, 2023.
A. Gupta et al., “AI-Enabled RegTech Solutions for Compliance Automation,” IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 118–130, 2024.
L. Zhang and M. Costa, “Transformer-Based Compliance Parsing for Financial Regulations,” Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 233, 2025.
P. Narayanan et al., “Federated Learning Approaches for Financial Fraud Detection,” IEEE Access, vol. 13, pp. 45123–45135, 2024.
M. Rossi, V. Ahmed, and L. Peruzzi, “RegTech and Explainable AI for Cross-Border Compliance,” Journal of Financial Innovation, Springer, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 201–219, 2023.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.